Apollo Magazine

Revolusi! Indonesia Independent

The Rijksmuseum shines a light on the heady years of the Indonesian revolution in the 1940s

Poster with inscription 'Perlawanan seluruh rakjat pokok kemenang revolusi', (detail; 1945-49). Museum Bronbeek.

Poster with inscription 'Perlawanan seluruh rakjat pokok kemenang revolusi', (detail; 1945-49). Museum Bronbeek.

Indonesian society was transformed during the revolution of 1945–49, with which it gained independence from the Dutch colonial empire. Artists were instrumental in realising a new national identity through both official paintings and street art; paintings, posters and pamphlets from those heady years are on display in this exhibition at the Rijksmuseum (11 February–5 June). Contemporary artist Timoteus Anggawan Kusno has been commissioned to create an artwork responding to objects from the Rijksmuseum’s collection. Find out more from the Rijksmuseum’s website.

Preview below | View Apollo’s Art Diary here   

Kawan kawan revolusi (1947), Sudjojono. Collection of the Presidential Palace of the Republic of Indonesia.

Three young Indonesians in Yogyakarta, December 1947. Photo: Hugo Wilmar.

Indonesian freedom fighters (1946–47), Otto Djaya. Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

Sukarno declaring the independence of Indonesia on 17 August 1945, photographed by Frans Mendur.

Revolutionary poster (1945–49), Indonesia. Museum Bronbeek.

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